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KMID : 0380819970190020103
Korean Journal of Epidemiology
1997 Volume.19 No. 2 p.103 ~ p.110
A Cross-Sectional Study on Smoking and Tuberculosis Prevalence in Korea



Abstract
In Korea, National Tuberculosis Prevalence surveys have been regularly carried out in every 5 years since 1965 and the 7th one was done on March 27 June 10, 1995.
In this 1 th survey, three variables related to smoking (smoking experience, number of cigarettes the smokers consume a day, and the age they started smoking) were included in the survey form.
This study is a result of an analysis of data on smoking and tuberculosis prevalence for males aged 20 and over to see how the smoking is asso-
ciated with tuberculosis prevalence of the Korean adult males.
It was found that the smoking prevalence of Korean adult males aged 20 and over was 60.8% and the tuberculosis prevalence of Korean adult males was 2.2%.
In univariate analysis, tuberculosis prevalencewas higher among current and ex-smokers (2.4%) than non-smokers (2.0%), eventhough the difference was not statistically significant.
However, in multivariate stratification analysis controlling for age and living place, smoking variables were significantly or marginally associated with tuberculosis prevalence in some strata.
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